The first step was to bag up all the frames that had brood comb in them. Brood comb is the honey comb in the bottom boxes of the hive (hive bodies) where the queen will lay eggs. Depending on what killed my hives over the winter, the brood comb could carry mites or diseases that would infect the new bees if I were to reuse that comb. Similarly, if I were to just throw the comb away, it could be found by other bees out foraging and spread back to wild hives or other local hives. So, the solution is to burn the material and start over.
After we got the frames packed up and ready to go in my firepit (I'm curious to find out what burning honey smells like...), the next step was to clean up the hive bodies that we will be able to reuse. That involved taking my hive tool (looks like a heavy duty putty knife) and scraping out all the wax and propilis. Propilis is the sticky stuff bees use to glue everything in their hive together. Propilis is even found in many of your household items like toothpaste!
After scraping out all the gunk, we need to take a hand torch and pass the torch over all the inside surfaces to kill any potentially lingering diseases. The torch I had, unfortunately, wasn't working, so we packed up the boxes to be torched, took the frames back to my house for burning, and left the rest for another day.
What's next on the bee prep checklist is torching the hive bodies (thanks to my husband for picking up a new blow torch for me!) and building new frames that will go in the hive bodies when the bees arrive. I'll be building the frames at home and will put up a tutorial with pictures on the blog so you can see the process. If you'd like to try your hand at building frames or torching hive bodies, leave a comment here or over on the Five Points Facebook page and I'll be in touch!
Hive Tool |
Frames, ready for burning |
Boxes, ready for torching |
Unhealthy comb |